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Australian Military Court : ウィキペディア英語版 | Australian Military Court The Australian Military Court (AMC) was a military service tribunal established in 2007 with the primary aim of maintaining military justice within the Australian Defence Force. In August 2009, the High Court of Australia ruled that the AMC was unconstitutional according to the Constitution of Australia, putting the 171 cases the court had tried in doubt. In May 2010, the Australian Government announced a new Military Court of Australia (MCA) to replace the provisional system established after the dissolution of the AMC and to provide an appropriate Military judiciary for the Australian Defence Force. ==Establishment== The Australian Military Court was created when the Parliament of Australia passed the Defence Legislation Amendment Bill 2006, adding Section 114 to the Defence Force Discipline Act 1982,〔(DEFENCE FORCE DISCIPLINE ACT 1982 - SECT 114 ), Commonwealth Consolidated Acts, Australasian Legal Information Institute.〕 and commenced on 1 October 2007. It replaced the previous systems of individually convened trial by court-martial or defence force magistrate.
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